barium peroxide

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barium peroxide

A chemist carefully weighs barium peroxide in the laboratory.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air: "Barium peroxide" is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula BaO₂. It appears as a white or grayish-white powder and is a powerful oxidizing agent.
Usage
  • As a compound noun: The term "barium peroxide" functions as a single, specific noun referring to the chemical substance. It is typically used in scientific, industrial, or technical contexts.
    • Barium peroxide is used in the manufacture of hydrogen peroxide and as a bleaching agent.
    • The laboratory stored the barium peroxide in a sealed container due to its reactive nature.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • The chemical reaction required the addition of barium peroxide.
    • Barium peroxide decomposes when heated, releasing oxygen.
Advanced Usage
  • In chemical equations: "Barium peroxide" is represented by its chemical formula, BaO₂, in equations and scientific literature.
    • The synthesis involved the controlled oxidation of barium oxide to form barium peroxide (BaO₂).
Variants and Related Words
  • Barium oxide (BaO): The precursor compound from which barium peroxide is formed by heating in air.
  • Barium dioxide: An alternative, though less common, name for barium peroxide.
Synonyms
  • Barium dioxide: A direct synonym for the same chemical compound.
Notes on Usage
  • Technical term: "Barium peroxide" is a specialized term. It is not used in everyday conversation but is specific to chemistry and related industrial processes.
  • Safety context: Due to its toxic and oxidizing properties, the term is often used alongside safety warnings or handling instructions.
    • Proper personal protective equipment must be worn when handling barium peroxide.
barium peroxide

A chemist carefully weighs barium peroxide in the laboratory.

Noun
  1. a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air

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